A scrape is usually a large ring or oval of exposed dirt that is approximately 6 feet in diameter. If you see scrapes or rubs near or on the trail, this will usually indicate that you are in buck territory. A buck passing thru his territory will check his scrape for other deer that have recently been in the area. Scrapes along the edge of cover may be termed a scrape line. An experienced hunter will spend every minute possible in the woods because in the rut deer are moving almost all day.
One way to find a buck area is to look for a rub line. A rub line is a wide-ranging trail that bucks will follow for years and use the smaller trees for clean-up of their antlers of velvet. Search for a well worn deer trail with rubs and observe the correlation between the trail, and the nearest bedding locations and food sources. In general the nearer you are to a bedding area, the more likely you are to see deer. The rubs will increase your odds that it may be a buck.
The spacing of tracks from the center of the trail determines the size of the deer. Old heavy bucks tend to walk with their hooves spaced wider apart than does and yearlings. Deer tracks can help you determine the size and sex of the animal with a little experience and observation. Keep in mind that the size of deer and their tracks will vary from region to region.
Does tend to point their toes in the direction they are traveling. Bucks generally point their toes outward from the centerline of travel. Bucks often lag their hind hoof as opposed to stepping in the tracks that their front feet have made. An intersection of 2 or 3 trails increase your odds for deer. If the rut is on a breeding buck, it may be more likely to use this trail hoping to find an eager doe.
When exploring deer tracks in snow, try to settle on which deer is dragging his feet. Bucks will leave drag marks in leaf litter or light snow. Be careful not to read this the wrong way as all deer will drag their feet in deep snow. If you are engrossed in tracking a certain deer, it is advisable to get out in the early hours in after a night snow. Tracking in the snow works best after a fresh 1" to 2" snowfall in an area with good buck to doe ratios.
The personality of bucks also may help in deciphering the type of trail you are looking at beneath your feet. Bucks will more often be in heavy cover and travel with a purpose, normally in straighter lines. Does are the opposite as they tend to wander and amble through the woods. A good deer hunter learns the traits of persistence, dedication, and examination. Deer will use diverse routes at different times for different reasons throughout the year.
Fence posts and fence lines serve as accepted routes of travel for deer. Deer trails will often run along fences for great distances. This clarifies why you may find shed antlers along fence lines. Wooden fence posts are often used by trophy bucks for rubs. It appears that a strong post provides the resistance a big buck needs for a rub.
One way to find a buck area is to look for a rub line. A rub line is a wide-ranging trail that bucks will follow for years and use the smaller trees for clean-up of their antlers of velvet. Search for a well worn deer trail with rubs and observe the correlation between the trail, and the nearest bedding locations and food sources. In general the nearer you are to a bedding area, the more likely you are to see deer. The rubs will increase your odds that it may be a buck.
The spacing of tracks from the center of the trail determines the size of the deer. Old heavy bucks tend to walk with their hooves spaced wider apart than does and yearlings. Deer tracks can help you determine the size and sex of the animal with a little experience and observation. Keep in mind that the size of deer and their tracks will vary from region to region.
Does tend to point their toes in the direction they are traveling. Bucks generally point their toes outward from the centerline of travel. Bucks often lag their hind hoof as opposed to stepping in the tracks that their front feet have made. An intersection of 2 or 3 trails increase your odds for deer. If the rut is on a breeding buck, it may be more likely to use this trail hoping to find an eager doe.
When exploring deer tracks in snow, try to settle on which deer is dragging his feet. Bucks will leave drag marks in leaf litter or light snow. Be careful not to read this the wrong way as all deer will drag their feet in deep snow. If you are engrossed in tracking a certain deer, it is advisable to get out in the early hours in after a night snow. Tracking in the snow works best after a fresh 1" to 2" snowfall in an area with good buck to doe ratios.
The personality of bucks also may help in deciphering the type of trail you are looking at beneath your feet. Bucks will more often be in heavy cover and travel with a purpose, normally in straighter lines. Does are the opposite as they tend to wander and amble through the woods. A good deer hunter learns the traits of persistence, dedication, and examination. Deer will use diverse routes at different times for different reasons throughout the year.
Fence posts and fence lines serve as accepted routes of travel for deer. Deer trails will often run along fences for great distances. This clarifies why you may find shed antlers along fence lines. Wooden fence posts are often used by trophy bucks for rubs. It appears that a strong post provides the resistance a big buck needs for a rub.
About the Author:
Outdoorsman and knowledgeable Ethan O. Tanner discusses how to distinguish a Leather buck trail doe trail
