Chichen Itza Is Dubbed As The Maya Garden Of Eden

By Frank D. Gardner


The magnificent Chichen Itza was built by the Maya in the sixth century A.D. which sits in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico; it is among the biggest tourist attractions in the country.

Chichen Itza is an ancient archeological site in the Yucatan Peninsula and where you can find Mayan ruins such as temples and pyramids.If you will visit these ruins you would see that they have made their structures based without ornaments and based on a sober style.

Thereafter, the Toltecs came and erected military buildings that took Chichen Itza to be neglected and to oblivion.

The Magnificent Chichen Itza

The Pyramid of Kukulcan has a square base of fifty five meters and reaches up to twenty 24 meters; it is the main building in Chichen Itza.

The pyramid seems to be the representation of the Mayan calendar. Chichen Itza's name was derived from the Mayan roots and it means "at the edge of the well with the Itza." The Pyramid of Kukulcan is among the primary archeological sites in the Peninsula of Yucatan, in the municipality of Tinum, in the State of Yucatan, created within the year 525 AD. It was during the end of the classic period that Chichen Itza became the region's most important political center.

Historians believe that the primary buildings of Chichen Itza were ruined after the 11th century and then reconstructed, because of its long suffering of violence between ethnicities.

The Pyramid Of Kukulkan - The Main Building Of Chichen Itza

The principal building on the Chichen Itza esplanade is the Kukulcan pyramid, which is being called by many as "The Castle", among the most extraordinary buildings of the Mayan architecture.

It has a rectangular temple on its top and four sides. The pyramid is twenty-four meters high and is built on a fifty-five meters platform. You can find ladder on each side reaches the temple.

While in the temple visitors find the sculpture of Chac Mool and also a red painted jaguar throne.

The pyramid or building is the Mayan calendar's representation, seeing that each side has 91 steps, which multiplied by four produce 364, plus one, represented by the platform, make 365 steps, just like the days of the calendar of the Mayan which as actually believed by anthropologist to be dedicated to their sun god.

The location whereby the Ball Game was played

The pyramid in addition has a special location under the astronomy when the early spring and fall arrive as the visitor can see the 'Feathered Serpent' descending the stairs in the direction of the Sacred Cenote, on a play of light and shadow.

The ball game was often considered to be a ceremony wherein they depicted a duality of Venus, the wind and the sun. Many people think that the losing team was sacrificed mainly because it had been defeated, while others think that the winning team was sacrificed merely because winners had the honor to be sacrificed.

Only the best warriors could participate in the ball game. Kings and priests have an area to watch the game.

The Temple of the Jaguar

Within the temple, you can find a series of stone columns having carved snakes and jaguar figures. One can find remains in the temple which tells a story about a big war.

Temple of Skulls

Highlight of the Temple of Skulls

A platform that looks like 'T' can be found in the said temple with carved skulls that are like from humans. Another thing that can be found inside the temple are the representations of eagles flying toward human torsos to devour. The said temple platform used to be a place where the heads of people that were killed are placed.

Platform of Venus

What these days is regarded as Venus, the Moon and the sun, were fundamental stars for the Maya. Also, images of the gods' mother of the 'Coatlicue' and the snake woman 'Cihuacoatl' exists on the platform.

Sacred Cenote

Measuring 65 meters in diameter and is 35 meters deep, the sacred cenote was the Maya heart of the religious activities. In the Sacred Cenote, ceremonial offerings to the god of water, consisting mainly of gold pieces, core and fabric were thrown.

It was in the year 2007 that Chichen Itza was listed as amongst the new seven wonders of the world. In ending this article, we conclude that the Maya had a knack for architecture, as in their prime time they designed remarkable structures using only the materials at their disposal right at that moment.

A proof of their terrific intellect and skill to build tends to be that the buildings are still in really good condition and still delighting people today. They have built wonderful constructions and the reason why it became a part of the new world's wonders.

Chichen Itza is among the very best attractions that define this glorious country, bringing in lots of people from around the globe for what's regarded by the government an advantage to Mexico's economy.

Duende Tours offers an amazing flight tour to Chichen Itza.




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